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9•11/09/2026, 22:33•2 min read

Anthropic says Fable 5.2 solved two open theoretical physics problems

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Anthropic says Fable 5.2 solved two open theoretical physics problems

AI Daily Digest•Verified Tech Release
Executive TL;DR30s read

According to Anthropic, Fable 5.2 nearly autonomously completed calculations for two long-standing open problems in theoretical physics, including black-hole formation in small anti-de Sitter universes.

Anthropic also said that Fable 5.2 solved two open theoretical physics problems

The first problem, related to black holes, had been open since 1983. At that time, scientists showed that when anti-de Sitter universes are heated, black holes appear abruptly, like water boiling. However, their method worked only for large universes where relativity applies. For very small universes, where only a quantum description remains, the calculation was outlined in 2003, but it was too labor-intensive and no one completed it. Fable 5.2 almost autonomously finished this calculation and found that in small universes the transition is also abrupt.

The second problem is related to a method scientists have actively used for 15 years to screen candidates for quantum gravity theories in a simplified universe model. The question about the exact limit of this method's applicability remained open, and Fable 5.2 found it for the first time.

The math part is done — now theoretical physicists may be out of a job.

Why it matters

Analysis

If these results are confirmed, it could show that AI can not only assist with computations but also finish scientific tasks that have remained open for decades.

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